Creating and Managing E-Mail and FTP User Accounts
The following commands deal directly with users and their profiles. Each command is explained in detail later:
- vadduser: Adds and modifies users
- vlistuser: Lists all users on your Virtual Server
- vrmuser: Removes a specified user
- vpasswd: Changes password for a user
Adding Users
Use "vadduser" to add users and modify existing users' profiles.
- From a Telnet prompt, enter "vadduser". This action displays a series of fields to fill
in after beginning with the following command example:
% vadduser
- Enter the username
- Enter E-mail/FTP Password.
- Retype new password:
- Enter User's Full Name followed by a return. Use less than 80 characters
and no ':' characters.
- Select the account services that the new user will require. The default
selections are ftp and e-mail. Type the service name (ftp or mail) to
toggle the selected/deselected services for the account.
- FTP (File Transfer Protocol) for uploading/downloading files
- E-Mail service via POP, IMAP, and SMTP
NOTE: If the user account will be accessed via IMAP
then FTP service must be enabled.
- Enter a positive or negative response to the question "Do you want to add service options like quotas
to this account?"
- Enter FTP quota for this account in MB (0 for no quota).
- Enter a numerical response for the question "Where would you like
to put the user's home directory?"
- Enter "1" for an E-mail account home directory: /usr/home/[username]
- Enter "2" for a web-hosted account home directory: /usr/local/etc/httpd/htdocs/[username]
- Enter "3" for a virtual hosted account (Required by FrontPage
2000): /usr/local/etc/httpd/vhosts/[username]
- Enter "4" for an anonymous FTP home directory: /ftp/pub/[username]
- Or enter in any custom path.
NOTE: Running the vadduser script is straightforward with one exception: the account services
(FTP and Mail). These services are added to each users account by default. If you want the user to have both
FTP and E-mail privileges, just hit enter when asked to accept the defaults. For the user to have FTP privileges
only; deselect the mail privileges by entering "mail". For the user to have E-mail privileges only; deselect the
ftp prvileges by entering "ftp". If you need to add a service not currently in the list enclosed by the square
brackets ([]), then type the service (mail or ftp) and hit the enter key.
Modifying Existing Users
- Run vadduser again.
- Specify the username.
- Vadduser detects the user by name, then asks you if you want to modify the user account. Proceed through
the Vadduser fields by answering the questions.
Other Commands
| vlistuser |
Lists the users you have added to the VPS. It lists the name, userid, home
directory and E- mail/FTP quotas. |
| vrmuser |
Removes a user from your Virtual Server. To run vrmuser, enter the command
at a Telnet prompt. |
| vpasswd |
Changes a users password. To run vpasswd type vpasswd username at a Telnet
prompt. |
|
|