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Hosting > Virtual Private Servers > Linux VPS > Administration > Monday, October 06, 2008

Multiple IP Addresses


Your private server is assigned a single IP address by default. For some customers, a Linux VPS account configured to utilize a single IP address provides all they need. However, you can purchase additional IP addresses one at a time or in block of five. You can order the additional IP addresses both new and existing Linux VPS accounts. And your Linux VPS includes support for multiple IP addresses. In order to support this feature, your private server includes support for the following features which are also compatible with multiple IP addresses:
  • Apache HTTP Secure Server
  • Dedicated SSL Certificates
  • Shared SSL Certificates
  • Multiple SSL Certificates (on a standard port)
  • Secure FTP
  • POP over SSL
  • POP email encryption
  • IMAP email encryption
  • Sendmail

Utilizing Multiple IP Addresses

You can use a custom script (vaddhosts) to configure multiple IP addresses on your private server. You can also use the script to assign IP addresses to a virtual host. In addition to assigning an IP address to a virtual host, you can install the SSL certificates using custom scripts from the command line.

How Your Server Utilizes Multiple IP Addresses

Once you configure your server to utilize multiple IP addresses, you can utilize a link from the account information interface. For accounts which utilize domains managed under the terms of secure.net name servers, you can manage DNS for domains associated with the additional IP addresses. If you are a customer, you can do this from the Customer Backroom. In general, the services bind to all IP addresses. However, Apache and SSL recognize and operate using a specific IP address.

Overview of Acquiring and Configuring Multiple IP Addresses

The following provides an overview checklist of the tasks you must perform in order to utilize support for Multiple IP addresses.
  • Set up DNS for those IP addresses.
  • Set domains for DNS services.
  • Assign each IP addresses to a virtual host.
  • Install a SSL certificate for a virtual host.

Verifying a Virtual Host

Access the virtual host by using a Web address you compose of the following elements:
ip.add.re.ss/~user_name/
  • The IP address of your account (ip.add.re.ss/)
  • The user that the virtual host is under (~user_name/)
This address provides an index of sites under user_name or a listing of /home/user_name/www directory. Click the domain that you want to test to show the results for the Web site you are testing. For information about installing an SSL certificate for a virtual host, see "SSL".


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